ORAL REHYDRATION SOLUTION


ORS is  life saving preparation that has reduced deaths due to diarrhea in the recent years .Every year JULY 29 is celebrated as ORS DAY.




Low osmolarity ORS is commonly used as shown above .Benefits are as follows
  • It decreases stool output by 25 percent .
  • Decreases vomiting by 30 percent .
  • Decrease need  for intravenous fluids .

     HOW TO PREPARE ORS FOR CHILD 

  • Take a single packet of ORS -mix it in 1 liter of water and give to the child in small sips as and when required to prevent dehydration .
  • ORS prepared should not be used for more than 24 hours.It should be discarded.

          COMMON CAUSES OF DEHYDRATION

  • High grade fever 
  • Vomiting 
  • loose stools -diarrhea 
  • burns

                       HOME BASED ORS     

        If ORS is not available at home -then the following preparation is made 

       SUGAR -6 TEASPOONS +SALT -HALF TEA SPOON +1 LITRE OF WATER .

                                 HOME AVAILABLE FLUIDS 

  • Lemon water 
  • coconut water 
  • salted buttermilk
  • salted rice kanji 
  • dal water 
  • lassi

     Disclaimer -if the child is lethargic, sunken eyes and not taking feeds well -immediately consult the paediatrician .


                                                               -DR.VIGNESH .N 
                                                                                              CONSULTANT PAEDIATRICIAN ,
                                                             THE NILGIRIS.

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